If you’ve recently had a tree felled or are planning to, you might be wondering what happens to the roots. Will they stay in the ground? Can they regrow? And more importantly can the roots be removed entirely along with the stump?
Here’s what you need to know.
Contents
- 1 What Happens After a Tree Is Cut Down?
- 2 Why Remove the Stump and Roots?
- 3 Can All Tree Roots Be Removed?
- 4 How Arborists Remove Stumps and Roots
- 5 What to Expect from a Professional Stump Removal Service
- 6 Will the Roots Regrow If Left Behind?
- 7 Can Roots Damage My Property If Left in Place?
- 8 A Smarter Way to Handle Stump and Root Removal
What Happens After a Tree Is Cut Down?
When a tree is removed, what’s left behind is the stump, the base of the trunk still rooted in the soil along with an extensive underground root system. Some homeowners opt to leave the stump in place, especially if it’s in an out-of-the-way location. But there are many reasons why stump removal, including the roots, is the smarter choice.
Why Remove the Stump and Roots?
1. Prevent Regrowth
Certain tree species, such as willows, elms and poplars, can continue to sprout from the stump or roots if left untreated. This can lead to unwanted growth and recurring maintenance issues.
2. Stop Root Damage
Even after a tree has been removed, roots can continue to affect foundations, driveways, underground pipes or garden beds. Full stump removal, including key root systems, helps avoid these problems.
3. Free Up Space
If you’re replanting, landscaping or installing decking, an old tree stump and root ball will get in the way.
4. Improve Safety and Aesthetics
Stumps can be tripping hazards and make gardens look untidy especially if they begin to rot or attract insects. Removing the entire stump and as much of the root system as possible restores a clean, level surface.
Can All Tree Roots Be Removed?
Not all root systems can (or need to) be completely removed. Here’s why:
- Large roots directly connected to the stump can usually be dealt with during removal.
- Fine, far-reaching roots tend to break down naturally over time once the stump is removed.
- In most domestic gardens, it’s not necessary or practical to excavate every single root unless it’s causing a specific problem.
Professional stump removal services typically remove the central root mass and major lateral roots that pose structural or replanting issues.
How Arborists Remove Stumps and Roots
1. Stump Grinding
This is the most common method. A stump grinder is used to break the stump down into woodchips. This also reaches some of the upper roots close to the surface. Stump grinding typically goes 6–12 inches below ground, depending on the tree species and location. Benefits:
- Fast and efficient
- Minimal disruption
- Leaves can be reused in the garden
Limitations:
- Doesn’t remove all deep or far-reaching roots
- Not suitable for stumps very close to underground utilities
2. Mechanical Extraction
In some cases, a digger or winch is used to physically pull the stump and main root ball from the ground. This is common on building sites or large properties.
Benefits:
- Removes a higher volume of roots
- Suitable for trees with shallow, fibrous root systems
Limitations:
- Requires access for machinery
- Disturbs a larger area of soil
3. Manual Removal
For small stumps, manual tools like mattocks, saws and axes may be used. This is usually only done for young trees or where mechanical access is limited.
What to Expect from a Professional Stump Removal Service
If you’re hiring an arborist in Leicester, you should expect the following:
- Initial site assessment to determine the best method for removal
- Safe and controlled grinding or extraction
- Partial removal of roots that pose a risk or prevent landscaping
- Responsible waste disposal or use of woodchips as mulch
- Backfilling the hole to leave a level surface
Will the Roots Regrow If Left Behind?
It depends on the tree species and whether the stump was treated. After grinding, a professional arborist may recommend:
- Applying herbicide to prevent regrowth (especially for invasive or persistent species)
- Monitoring the area for shoots over the following year
- Replanting with grass or ground cover to limit nutrient access to remaining roots
Most roots will eventually decay naturally once the tree has been properly removed and the stump has been ground below the surface.
Can Roots Damage My Property If Left in Place?
In some cases, yes. Roots left behind may:
- Continue to disrupt paving or driveways
- Interfere with drainage systems
- Create hollow spots if they decay unevenly beneath the surface
That’s why it’s worth having a full consultation with an experienced arborist before deciding whether to grind, extract or leave roots in place.
A Smarter Way to Handle Stump and Root Removal
When a tree comes down, dealing with what’s left behind shouldn’t be an afterthought. Whether you’re making space for new planting or preventing future damage, professional stump removal and root assessment ensures the job is done properly, safely and with long-term results in mind.
If you’re based in Leicester or nearby and need a trusted arborist to handle stump removal, Woods Tree Care is here to help. Our team provides straightforward advice, competitive pricing and expert service — all backed by years of experience working with domestic and commercial clients.
